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Interfaces detection after corneal refractive surgery by low coherence optical interferometry

机译:低相干光学干涉法检测角膜屈光手术后的界面

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摘要

The detection of refractive corneal surgery by LASIK, during the storage of corneas in Eye Banks will become a challenge when the numerous operated patients will arrive at the age of cornea donation. The subtle changes of corneal structure and refraction are highly suspected to negatively influence clinical results in recipients of such corneas. In order to detect LASIK cornea interfaces we developed a low coherence interferometry technique using a broadband continuum source. Real time signal recording, without moving any optical elements and without need of a Fourier Transform operation, combined with good measurement resolution is the main asset of this interferometer. The associated numerical processing is based on a method initially used in astronomy and offers an optimal correlation signal without the necessity to image the whole cornea that is time consuming. The detection of corneal interfaces - both outer and inner surface and the buried interface corresponding to the surgical wound – is then achieved directly by the innovative combination of interferometry and this original numerical process.
机译:当大量手术患者到达角膜捐赠年龄时,在眼角膜储存角膜过程中,LASIK检测屈光角膜手术将成为一项挑战。高度怀疑角膜结构和屈光度的细微变化会对此类角膜接受者的临床结果产生负面影响。为了检测LASIK角膜界面,我们开发了一种使用宽带连续谱源的低相干干涉技术。实时信号记录,无需移动任何光学元件,无需傅立叶变换操作,并具有良好的测量分辨率,是该干涉仪的主要资产。相关的数值处理基于最初在天文学中使用的方法,并提供了最佳的相关信号,而无需对费时的整个角膜成像。然后,通过将干涉测量法和该原始数值过程进行创新的结合,可以直接实现对角膜界面(外表面和内表面以及与手术伤口相对应的掩埋界面)的检测。

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